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Thursday, 10 January 2013

EIGRP Route summarization & Stub Sim on GNS3

EIGRP Stub CCNP Route Sim


Question
By increasing the first distant office, PNG manufactures has extended their business. They configured the remote office router (R3) from which they can reach all corporate subnets. In order to raise network stableness and lower the memory usage and broadband utilization to R3, RB manufactures makes use of route summarization together with the EIGRP Stub Routing feature. Another network engineer is responsible for the implementing of this solution. However, in the process of configuring EIGRP stub routing connectivity with the remote network devices off of R3 has been missing.

 
Presently PNG has configured EIGRP on all routers in the network R2, R3, and R4. Your duty is to find and solve the connectivity failure problem with the remote office router R3. You should then configure route summarization only to the distant office router R3 to complete the task after the problem has been solved.The success of pings from R4 to the R3 LAN interface proves that the fault has been corrected and the R3 IP routing table only contains two 10.0.0.0 subnets.
GNS3 Configuration:
Create the above lab with following configurations in GNS3 and then practice this SIm with Real Exam configuration for your Route Exam.
R3 Configuration:R3(config)# interface Loopback1 R3(config-if)#ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0 R3(config-if)#interface Serial1/0 R3(config-if)#ip address 10.2.3.3 255.255.255.0 R3(config-if)# No shut
R3(config-if)#end
R3(config)#router eigrp 123 R3(config-rtr)#network 10.2.3.0 0.0.0.255
R3(config-rtr)#network 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255
R3(config-rtr)#no auto-summary
R3(config-rtr)#eigrp stub receive-only
R4 Configuration: R4(config)# interface Serial1/0 R4(config-if)#ip address 10.2.3.4 255.255.255.0
R4(config-if)# No shut
R4(config-if)#interface FastEthernet2/0
R4(config-if)#ip address 10.2.2.4 255.255.255.0
R4(config-if)# No shut
R4(config-if)#end
R4(config-rtr)#router eigrp 123
R4(config -rtr)#network 10.2.2.0 0.0.0.255
R4(config -rtr)#network 10.2.3.0 0.0.0.255
R4(config -rtr)#no auto-summary
R2 Configuration:
R2(config)#interface Loopback2 R2(config-if)#ip address 10.2.4.2 255.255.255.0 R2(config-if)# interface Loopback3 R2(config-if)#ip address 10.2.5.2 255.255.255.0 R2(config-if)#interface Loopback5 R2(config-if)#ip address 10.2.6.2 255.255.255.0 R2(config-if)#interface Loopback6 R2(config-if)#ip address 10.2.7.2 255.255.255.0 R2(config-if)#interface Loopback7 R2(config-if)#ip address 10.2.8.2 255.255.255.0 R2(config-if)#interface Loopback8 R2(config-if)#ip address 10.2.9.2 255.255.255.0 R2(config-if)#interface FastEthernet1/0 R2(config-if)#ip address 10.2.2.2 255.255.255.0 R2(config-if)# No shutR2(config-if)# endR2(config)# router eigrp 123 R2(config -rtr)#network 10.2.2.0 0.0.0.255 R2(config -rtr)#network 10.2.4.0 0.0.0.255 R2(config -rtr)#network 10.2.5.0 0.0.0.255 R2(config -rtr)#network 10.2.6.0 0.0.0.255 R2(config -rtr)#network 10.2.7.0 0.0.0.255 R2(config -rtr)#network 10.2.8.0 0.0.0.255 R2(config -rtr)#network 10.2.9.0 0.0.0.255 R2(config -rtr)#no auto-summary

Real exam Configuration:
Step-1:
R4 & R3 are not communicating because of eigrp stub receive-only command in EIGRP Process 123. Due to this command router R3 is not sharing any of its routes with any other router in that EIGRP 123.
To make the communication possible we need to replace this witheigrp stub command. R3#configure terminal
R3(config)#router eigrp 123
R3(config-router)#no eigrp stub receive-only
R3(config-router)#eigrp stubR3(config-router)#endStep-2: 
You need to configure route summarization on R4 so that R3 has only 2 subnets of 10.0.0.0 network. Use the show ip route command on R3 to view its routing table


For R3 only have 2 subnets we need Summarization at the R4's serial 1/0 interface which is connected with R3.
To fulfill this requirement we configure R4 as follow, R4>enable
R4#configure terminal
R4(config)#interface s0/0
R4(config-if)#ip summary-address eigrp 123 10.2.0.0 255.255.0.0
Testing:
Now show ip route command to verify the effect, the output is shown below:

In your real exam IPs might be different so you need configure R4 according to requirements.

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